Your child’s school will have decided which of these spellings will be taught in year 3 and which will be taught in year 4. Ask your child’s teacher to find out when your child will learn these spellings.

Taken from the Department for Education’s English Appendix 1: Spelling.

What will my child learn? Examples
Adding suffixes beginning with vowel
letters to words of more than one syllable
forgetting, forgotten, beginning, beginner,
prefer, preferred gardening, gardener,
limiting, limited, limitation
The suffix –ationinformation, adoration, sensation, preparation,
admiration
The suffix –lysadly, completely, usually, finally, comically, happily, angrily, gently, simply, humbly,
nobly, basically, frantically, dramatically
The suffix –ous-poisonous, dangerous, mountainous, famous
various
-tremendous, enormous, jealous
-humorous, glamorous, vigorous
-courageous, outrageous
-serious, obvious, curious
-hideous, spontaneous, courteous
The prefixes dis-, mis-, in-, il-, im-, re-, sub-, inter-, super-, anti- and auto-dis–: disappoint, disagree, disobey
mis–: misbehave, mislead, misspell
in–: inactive, incorrect
il-: illegal, illegible
im-: immature, immortal, impossible, impatient
ir-: irregular, irrelevant, irresponsible
re-: redo, refresh, return, reappear
sub-: subheading, submarine, submerge
inter-: interact, intercity, international
super-: supermarket, superman, superstar
anti-: antiseptic, anticlockwise, antisocial
auto-: autobiography, autograph
The i sound spelt y elsewhere than at the
end of words
myth, gym, Egypt, pyramid, mystery
The u sound spelt ouyoung, touch, double, trouble, country
Words with endings spelt –sure and –turemeasure, treasure, pleasure, enclosure
creature, furniture, picture, nature
Words with the endings spelt –siondivision, invasion, confusion, decision, collision, television
Endings spelt –tion, –sion, –ssion, –cian-tion: invention, injection, action, hesitation
-ssion: expression, discussion, confession
-sion: expansion, extension, comprehension
-cian: musician, magician, politician
Words with the k sound spelt chscheme, chorus, chemist, echo, character
Words with the sh sound spelt chchef, chalet, machine, brochure
Words ending with the g sound spelt –gue and the k sound spelt –queleague, tongue, antique, unique
Words with the s sound spelt scscience, scene, discipline, fascinate, crescent
Words with the ay sound spelt ei, eigh, or eyvein, weigh, eight, neighbour, they, obey
Possessive apostrophe with plural wordsgirls’, boys’, babies’, children’s, men’s, mice’s
Homophonesaccept/except
affect/effect
ball/bawl
berry/bury
brake/break
fair/fare
grate/great
groan/grown
here/hear
heel/heal/he’ll
knot/not
mail/male
main/mane
meat/meet
medal/meddle
missed/mist
peace/piece
plain/plane
rain/rein/reign
scene/seen
weather/whether
whose/who’s

Year 3 and 4 – Common Exception Words

These are words for children to learn to spell from memory and to read by sight.

  • accident(ally)
  • actual(ly)
  • address
  • answer
  • appear
  • arrive
  • believe
  • bicycle
  • breath
  • breathe
  • build
  • busy/business
  • calendar
  • caught
  • centre
  • century
  • certain
  • circle
  • complete
  • consider
  • continue
  • decide
  • describe
  • different
  • difficult
  • disappear
  • early
  • earth
  • eight/eighth
  • enough
  • exercise
  • experience
  • experiment
  • extreme
  • famous
  • favourite
  • February
  • forward(s)
  • fruit
  • grammar
  • group
  • guard
  • guide
  • heard
  • heart
  • height
  • history
  • imagine
  • increase
  • important
  • interest
  • island
  • knowledge
  • learn
  • length
  • library
  • material
  • medicine
  • mention
  • minute
  • natural
  • naughty
  • notice
  • occasion(ally)
  • often
  • opposite
  • ordinary
  • particular
  • peculiar
  • perhaps
  • popular
  • position
  • possess(ion)
  • possible
  • potatoes
  • pressure
  • probably
  • promise
  • purpose
  • quarter
  • question
  • recent
  • regular
  • reign
  • remember
  • sentence
  • separate
  • special
  • straight
  • strange
  • strength
  • suppose
  • surprise
  • therefore
  • though/although
  • thought
  • through
  • various
  • weight
  • woman/women